Monday, January 26, 2015

Help Stupid Partner, Episode 2

My friend Steve liked to say, "When I'm your partner, the secret to this game is Help Stupid Partner." Here's a classic situation that came up on Monday evening.

Matchpoints
Vulnerable: N-S
Dealer: West

You are East, holding  ♠ Q 8  ♥ 7 6 4  ♦ K 8 7 5  ♣ A 10 9 4   The auction proceeds

West
North
East (you)
South
Pass
Pass
All pass
Pass
1 ♠

Pass
Pass

1 ♥
4 ♥


North

♠ A J 7 6 5
♥ 5
♦ J 9 6 3 2  
♣ 7 5


East (you)

♠ Q 8
♥ 7 6 4
♦ K 8 7 5
♣ A 10 9 4 

Partner leads the ♦Q, declarer plays the 2 from dummy. Your play?


ANSWER:  Play the ♦5, showing suit preference for clubs. With the ♦J showing in dummy, partner’s lead is an obvious singleton; she’s hoping for a diamond ruff. Your mission is to tell her that you have a club entry in your hand.

THE PRINCIPLE: When continuing the suit is clearly not an option, your play is a suit preference signal.  A high card shows preference for the higher-ranking suit, a low card indicates the lower-ranking suit. In this case, you want to tell partner about the ♣A  – the lower-ranking of the other two non-trump suits – so play your lowest diamond. 

Note that if the ♦J was not showing in dummy, you wouldn't know that partner led a singleton. In that case, it would be an attitude situation, and you would have played the ♦8: encouraging, suggesting the ♦K or ♦A.

The full deal (hands rotated from their original positions):

North


♠ A J 7 6 5
♥ 5
♦ J 9 6 3 2  
♣ 7 5

West

East (you)
♠ 10 9 4 2   
♥ J 9
♦ Q
♣ K J 8 6 3 2

♠ Q 8
♥ 7 6 4
♦ K 8 7 5
♣ A 10 9 4 

South


♠ K 3
♥ A K Q 10 8 3 2
♦ A 10 4 
♣ Q


Alas, your play doesn't matter on this hand; declarer draws trumps and partner never gets a diamond ruff. But it might matter the next time around, so be ready!

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